Free Calorie Calculator - Daily Calorie Needs
Calculate your daily calorie needs using the scientifically-validated Mifflin-St Jeor equation. Get personalized recommendations for weight loss, maintenance, or muscle gain.
Calorie Guidelines by Goal
* 500 calorie deficit ≈ 1 lb/week weight loss
How Calorie Calculation Works
Calculate BMR
Basal Metabolic Rate - calories burned at complete rest
Apply Activity Multiplier
Factor in exercise and daily activity level
Get Your TDEE
Total Daily Energy Expenditure - your daily calorie needs
Adjust for Goals
Subtract for weight loss, add for muscle gain
The Mifflin-St Jeor Equation
Considered the most accurate formula for calculating BMR, published in 1990 and widely adopted by nutrition professionals.
Activity Level Multipliers
Little/no exercise, desk job
Light exercise 1-3 days/week
Moderate exercise 3-5 days/week
Hard exercise 6-7 days/week
Very hard exercise, physical job
Verified Calculator
Formula source: Mifflin-St Jeor Equation (1990)
This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, recognized by the American Dietetic Association as the most accurate for calculating BMR.
Learn more about our verification processNutrition Tips
- 🎯 Track consistently: Use a food diary or app
- ⏱️ Be patient: Healthy weight change is 1-2 lbs/week
- 🥗 Focus on quality: Not all calories are equal
- 💧 Stay hydrated: Sometimes thirst mimics hunger
- 🏋️ Preserve muscle: Combine diet with resistance training
Frequently Asked Questions About Calories
Daily calorie needs vary based on age, sex, weight, height, and activity level. On average, adult women need 1,600-2,400 calories daily, and adult men need 2,000-3,000 calories. Our calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation to provide a personalized estimate based on your specific characteristics.
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest to maintain vital functions like breathing and circulation. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is your BMR plus calories burned through physical activity and digestion. TDEE represents your total daily calorie needs.
For safe weight loss, create a caloric deficit of 500-1,000 calories per day, which leads to losing about 1-2 pounds per week. Calculate your TDEE and subtract 500 for gradual loss. Never go below 1,200 calories (women) or 1,500 calories (men) without medical supervision.
The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is the most accurate formula for calculating BMR. For men: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age) + 5. For women: BMR = (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age) - 161. Multiply by an activity factor for TDEE.
Activity level multiplies your BMR to get TDEE: Sedentary (little/no exercise): BMR × 1.2; Lightly active (1-3 days/week): BMR × 1.375; Moderately active (3-5 days/week): BMR × 1.55; Very active (6-7 days/week): BMR × 1.725; Extra active (very hard exercise): BMR × 1.9.
Understanding Calorie Calculations
Understanding your daily calorie needs is fundamental to achieving any weight-related goal. Whether you want to lose weight, build muscle, or maintain your current weight, knowing how many calories your body needs provides the foundation for success.
Our calorie calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, developed in 1990 and recognized by the American Dietetic Association as the most accurate formula for calculating Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). This equation accounts for sex, age, weight, and height to determine how many calories your body burns at complete rest.
Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is calculated by multiplying your BMR by an activity factor. This gives you the total calories you burn each day, including physical activity. To lose weight, eat fewer calories than your TDEE; to gain weight, eat more.
While calorie counting is a useful tool, remember that the quality of calories matters too. A balanced diet rich in whole foods, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats will support your health better than the same number of calories from processed foods.